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FORM
FormFactor, Inc. · Technology - Semiconductor Test Equipment
$149.55
+27.60% this month
VERSUS
COMPARE
PLAB
Photronics, Inc. · Technology - Semiconductor Materials
$33.63
-26.52% this month
Scoreboard verdict
Across AI score, momentum, valuation, upside, operating margin
FORM
2
PLAB
2
MIXED SETUP
Comparison scoreboard
MIXED SETUP
AI Score
FORM 66.1
PLAB 42.1
1Y Return
FORM +349.23%
PLAB +84.07%
Fwd P/E
FORM 53.58
PLAB 16.61
Target Up.
FORM -3.27%
PLAB +27.86%
Op. Margin
FORM N/A
PLAB N/A
Metrics last refreshed: 6/20/2026
Quick take

FORM vs PLAB Stock Comparison: AI Score, Valuation, Performance and Upside

FORM (FormFactor) and PLAB (Photronics) are both small-cap semiconductor materials and equipment companies serving essential roles in chip manufacturing — FormFactor's wafer probe cards for electrical testing and Photronics' photomasks for lithographic patterning. Both are cyclical businesses tied to semiconductor manufacturing volumes and leading-edge node development.

FORM vs PLAB compares two essential small-cap semiconductor manufacturing suppliers — FormFactor's probe test infrastructure versus Photronics' photomask lithography templates, both riding leading-edge chip manufacturing technology investments.

Live analysis · updated 6/20/2026

FORM and PLAB are closely matched — they split the tracked metrics evenly. FORM has delivered stronger 1-year price return (+349.23% vs +84.07%), though PLAB trades at the lower forward P/E (16.61x vs 53.58x). Analyst consensus implies meaningfully more upside for PLAB (+27.86%) than for FORM (-3.27%).

Normalized 1Y performance
FORM
PLAB
Recent returns
FORM
PLAB
Analyst price targets & sentiment
FORM · 9 analysts
STRONG BUYHOLDSTRONG SELL
Buy (2.0/5.0)
Price target range
analyst low$64.00
analyst high$175.00
analyst mean$144.67
current price$149.55
-3.3% upside to analyst mean
PLAB · 2 analysts
Price target range
analyst low$42.00
analyst high$44.00
analyst mean$43.00
current price$33.63
+27.9% upside to analyst mean
Who should consider this stock?
FORM may suit investors who:
  • Want small-cap semiconductor test equipment exposure through the dominant wafer probe card supplier to leading memory and logic chipmakers
  • See advanced packaging growth (2.5D, 3D stacking) as driving demand for more sophisticated and valuable probe card solutions
  • Value FormFactor's non-discretionary position in every semiconductor test workflow as a resilient demand characteristic
PLAB may suit investors who:
  • Want small-cap semiconductor materials exposure through photomask manufacturing across leading-edge and mature node chipmakers
  • See EUV adoption and advanced node transition as increasing photomask value and pricing per design layer
  • Value Photronics' geographic diversification and essential role in every chip manufacturing process
Performance & AI score
MetricFORMPLAB
AI score66.142.1
AI rank#57#888
Latest close$149.55$33.63
1M return+27.60%-26.52%
6M return+177.82%+2.03%
1Y return+349.23%+84.07%
$10,000 invested — hypothetical growth (dividends reinvested)

How much would $10,000 be worth today if invested at the start of each period, with all dividends reinvested?

PeriodFORMPLAB
1Y ago$44.92K (+349.2%)
started 2025-06-18
$18.41K (+84.1%)
started 2025-06-18
5Y ago$44.5K (+345.0%)
started 2021-06-18
$25.34K (+153.4%)
started 2021-06-18
10Y ago$175.32K (+1653.2%)
started 2016-06-20
$36.71K (+267.1%)
started 2016-06-20

Hypothetical — past performance does not guarantee future results.

Valuation & upside potential
MetricFORMPLAB
Market cap$11.66B$1.98B
Trailing P/E171.9012.41
Forward P/E53.5816.61
Price/Sales13.882.30
EV/Revenue12.701.87
Analyst target$144.67$43.00
Target upside-3.27%+27.86%
Growth, profitability & risk
MetricFORMPLAB
Revenue growth32.00%-0.50%
Earnings growth225.00%270.50%
EPS growth+225.00%+270.50%
FCF margin-0.07%+4.53%
Operating marginN/AN/A
Profit margin8.14%18.47%
ROIC proxy6.75%13.24%
Return on equity6.75%13.24%
Dividend yield0.00%0.00%
Beta1.261.37
Debt/equity3.010.23
Current ratio4.555.05
Quick ratio3.344.50
Drawdown & downside risk

Lower drawdown and smaller single-period drops generally indicate a smoother ride, though they do not guarantee lower future risk.

1Y risk snapshot
FORM max drawdown25.80%
PLAB max drawdown47.91%
FORM max wkly drop22.44%
PLAB max wkly drop39.99%
5Y risk snapshot
FORM max drawdown62.75%
PLAB max drawdown50.62%
FORM max wkly drop30.43%
PLAB max wkly drop39.99%
10Y risk snapshot
FORM max drawdown64.42%
PLAB max drawdown50.62%
FORM max wkly drop30.43%
PLAB max wkly drop39.99%
Performance metrics by period
PeriodMetricFORMPLAB
1YGrowth+349.23%+84.07%
CAGR+349.70%+84.15%
Sharpe ratio2.411.10
Max drawdown25.80%47.91%
Max daily drop17.46%36.42%
Max wkly drop22.44%39.99%
5YGrowth+344.96%+153.43%
CAGR+34.80%+20.44%
Sharpe ratio0.730.53
Max drawdown62.75%50.62%
Max daily drop24.13%36.42%
Max wkly drop30.43%39.99%
10YGrowth+1653.22%+267.14%
CAGR+33.19%+13.90%
Sharpe ratio0.720.42
Max drawdown64.42%50.62%
Max daily drop24.13%36.42%
Max wkly drop30.43%39.99%
Business comparison
CategoryFORMPLAB
CompanyFormFactor, Inc.Photronics, Inc.
SectorTechnology - Semiconductor Test EquipmentTechnology - Semiconductor Materials
IndustryN/AN/A
Core businessFormFactor designs and manufactures probe cards — precision test accessories used during wafer-level semiconductor testing to make electrical contact with chips while still on the silicon wafer — enabling testing of memory chips, logic chips, and advanced packaging interconnects before dicing.Photronics manufactures photomasks — glass plates with precise patterns of circuit elements that serve as templates for lithographic printing of circuit patterns onto semiconductor wafers — supplying photomasks to chipmakers worldwide.
Investor focusInvestors track FormFactor's probe card revenue across memory and logic segments, advanced packaging probe demand, and the correlation to semiconductor capital equipment spending cycles particularly in DRAM and NAND memory.Investors track Photronics' IC and FPD (flat panel display) photomask revenues, high-end mask (EUV-compatible, advanced node) penetration and pricing, and geographic revenue mix from leading semiconductor hubs.
FORM strengths
  • Dominant probe card market position with strong customer relationships at leading memory makers (Samsung, SK Hynix, Micron) and logic foundries
  • Advanced packaging probe cards for 2.5D/3D chip stacking are a growing high-value segment as chipmakers move to multi-die interconnect architectures
  • Probe card consumption is non-discretionary for semiconductor testing — chipmakers must test every die, making probe cards essential throughout the manufacturing process
PLAB strengths
  • Photomasks are essential for every semiconductor manufacturing step — no chip can be made without photomasks, making them non-discretionary manufacturing inputs
  • Leading-edge photomasks for EUV and advanced nodes earn significantly higher prices than older-generation masks as technical complexity increases
  • Geographic diversification across U.S., Europe, Asia, and Taiwan reduces single-country concentration risk
Risks to watch — FORM
  • Memory semiconductor cycles heavily influence FormFactor — DRAM and NAND spending on new capacity and probe cards is very cyclical
  • Probe card pricing faces competition as customers develop alternatives and Japanese competitors (Micronics Japan) compete for market share
  • Advanced packaging complexity increases probe card technical requirements and development cost
Risks to watch — PLAB
  • Photomask market is sensitive to semiconductor fab utilization rates — when production slows, mask orders decline as fewer new designs are started
  • EUV mask infrastructure requires massive capital investment in specialized equipment and clean room facilities
  • Competition from Dai Nippon Printing (DNP) and Toppan in the large-scale photomask market
Frequently asked questions
A probe card is a test interface board with precisely positioned microscopic needles or MEMS probes that make electrical contact with the bond pads or solder bumps on chips while they're still on the silicon wafer. Automated test equipment (ATE) uses the probe card to run functional tests on each die — identifying defective chips before packaging, reducing downstream manufacturing cost for defective parts.
AI Prediction SignalNext 5 trading days
Members only
FORM
+2.8%BUY
PLAB
+1.1%HOLD

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