HUM vs MOH Stock Comparison: AI Score, Valuation, Performance and Upside
Humana and Molina are both government healthcare insurance companies focused on different government programs. Humana is a Medicare Advantage specialist serving seniors; Molina focuses on Medicaid serving low-income populations. Both face government rate adequacy risks but through different programs. Humana's MA medical cost surge created severe near-term margin pressure; Molina's Medicaid business is more stable but lower-margin with state contract concentration risk.
HUM vs MOH is the Medicare Advantage pure-play with CenterWell integrated care delivery facing acute MA medical cost inflation and margin compression (Humana) versus the Medicaid managed care specialist with multi-state government health insurance contracts and recession-resilient enrollment (Molina) — senior Medicare insurance vs low-income Medicaid managed care.
MOH holds the edge across 3 of 5 key metrics in this comparison. HUM has delivered stronger 1-year price return (+49.37% vs -33.18%), though MOH trades at the lower forward P/E (21.62x vs 24.10x). HUM leads on both revenue growth (23.50%) and operating margin (4.67%), suggesting a stronger fundamental setup on both dimensions. Analyst consensus implies meaningfully more upside for MOH (-5.01%) than for HUM (-20.46%).
- →prefer the second-largest Medicare Advantage insurer with deep MA operational expertise and CenterWell integrated care delivery strategy
- →value Humana's recovery thesis if MA medical cost normalization and CMS rate adequacy improvements restore historical margins
- →want Medicare Advantage exposure to the secular 10,000 Americans-per-day turning 65 enrollment tailwind through 2030
- →are comfortable with near-term MA medical cost surge compression, CMS star rating uncertainty, and MA rate adequacy political risk
- →prefer Medicaid managed care with recession-resilient enrollment growth and multi-state government contract diversification
- →value Molina's lower-risk government health insurance model — Medicaid is a social safety net program with political durability across economic cycles
- →want managed care exposure to lower-income government health insurance with less premium medical cost inflation sensitivity than MA
- →are comfortable with Medicaid state contract re-bid risk, state-level rate adequacy political pressure, and redetermination enrollment headwinds
| Metric | HUM | MOH |
|---|---|---|
| AI score | 39.1 | 41.8 |
| AI rank | #1198 | #911 |
| Latest close | $360.65 | $195.37 |
| 1M return | +16.13% | +5.96% |
| 6M return | +38.56% | +20.38% |
| 1Y return | +49.37% | -33.18% |
How much would $10,000 be worth today if invested at the start of each period, with all dividends reinvested?
| Period | HUM | MOH |
|---|---|---|
| 1Y ago | $14.82K (+48.2%) started 2025-06-18 | $6.62K (-33.8%) started 2025-06-18 |
| 5Y ago | $8.86K (-11.4%) started 2021-06-21 | $7.93K (-20.7%) started 2021-06-21 |
| 10Y ago | $21.81K (+118.1%) started 2016-06-20 | $37.57K (+275.7%) started 2016-06-20 |
Hypothetical — past performance does not guarantee future results.
| Metric | HUM | MOH |
|---|---|---|
| Market cap | $45.53B | $10.43B |
| Trailing P/E | 40.47 | 53.69 |
| Forward P/E | 24.10 | 21.62 |
| Price/Sales | N/A | 0.40 |
| EV/Revenue | 0.28 | 0.12 |
| Analyst target | $301.63 | $190.25 |
| Target upside | -20.46% | -5.01% |
| Metric | HUM | MOH |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth | 23.50% | -4.30% |
| Earnings growth | -4.60% | -95.00% |
| EPS growth | -4.60% | -95.00% |
| FCF margin | +1.04% | +1.76% |
| Operating margin | 4.67% | 1.71% |
| Profit margin | 0.82% | 0.44% |
| ROIC proxy | 6.28% | 4.48% |
| Return on equity | 6.28% | 4.48% |
| Dividend yield | 0.93% | N/A |
| Beta | 0.77 | 0.80 |
| Debt/equity | 77.07 | 96.74 |
| Current ratio | 1.77 | 1.63 |
| Quick ratio | 1.26 | 1.55 |
Lower drawdown and smaller single-period drops generally indicate a smoother ride, though they do not guarantee lower future risk.
| Period | Metric | HUM | MOH |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Y | Growth | +48.17% | -33.85% |
| CAGR | +48.25% | -33.89% | |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.96 | -0.44 | |
| Max drawdown | 47.54% | 59.96% | |
| Max daily drop | 21.13% | 25.51% | |
| Max wkly drop | 28.99% | 31.11% | |
| 5Y | Growth | -14.37% | -20.71% |
| CAGR | -3.06% | -4.54% | |
| Sharpe ratio | -0.01 | -0.02 | |
| Max drawdown | 70.23% | 70.76% | |
| Max daily drop | 21.13% | 25.51% | |
| Max wkly drop | 28.99% | 31.11% | |
| 10Y | Growth | +103.33% | +275.71% |
| CAGR | +7.36% | +14.16% | |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.25 | 0.42 | |
| Max drawdown | 70.23% | 70.76% | |
| Max daily drop | 21.13% | 25.51% | |
| Max wkly drop | 28.99% | 31.11% |
| Category | HUM | MOH |
|---|---|---|
| Company | Humana Inc. | Molina Healthcare, Inc. |
| Sector | Healthcare | Healthcare |
| Industry | N/A | Healthcare Plans |
| Core business | Humana is one of the largest Medicare Advantage (MA) insurance companies in the US, primarily serving Medicare-eligible seniors. Humana also operates Centerwell — a home health, pharmacy, and primary care business (CenterWell Senior Primary Care clinics) that delivers integrated care for its Medicare Advantage members. Humana's strategy is to integrate insurance with care delivery — owning the care sites where MA members receive services. Humana exited commercial employer insurance to focus exclusively on Medicare and military health (Tricare). | Molina Healthcare is a pure-play Medicaid managed care organization (MCO) providing managed care services to low-income individuals through government Medicaid contracts in 18+ states. Molina is also expanding into Medicare Advantage and marketplace (ACA exchange) health insurance. Molina's business depends on state Medicaid contracts — winning new state contracts and retaining existing ones drives enrollment growth. Molina operates as a lower-margin but stable government health insurance contractor. |
| Investor focus | Investors track Medicare Advantage member enrollment and star ratings (which determine government bonus payments), medical loss ratio (MLR), and Centerwell integrated care economics. | Investors track Medicaid membership by state, Medicaid contract wins and renewals, premium revenue per member per month, and MLR across Medicaid, Medicare, and marketplace segments. |
- →Pure-play Medicare Advantage focus creates depth of expertise — Humana is #2 in MA enrollment behind UnitedHealth Group with operational expertise in senior care economics
- →CenterWell integration aligns incentives between insurer and care provider — owning care delivery creates opportunities to manage costs by delivering better preventive care
- →MA demographics are secular — 10,000 Americans turn 65 daily through 2030, providing structural enrollment tailwind for Medicare products
- →Medicaid is a recession-resilient market — Medicaid enrollment grows during economic downturns as more people qualify for low-income coverage
- →Molina's multi-state footprint diversifies Medicaid contract concentration risk — losing one state is less catastrophic with 18+ state contracts
- →Medicaid redetermination creates near-term headwind but long-term opportunity — as states verify eligibility post-COVID, Molina can re-win members through marketplace plans
- →MA medical costs have surged — utilization spike in 2023-2024 from post-COVID pent-up demand and MA members pursuing delayed care has dramatically compressed Humana's margins
- →CMS (Medicare regulator) star rating changes affect bonus payments and can significantly impact MA profitability — Humana has experienced star rating pressure
- →MA rate adequacy: CMS annual rate updates have not kept pace with cost inflation, creating margin pressure across the MA industry
- →Medicaid contracts must be re-bid periodically — losing a major state contract can create significant revenue disruption
- →Medicaid rates are set by states — political pressure to cut Medicaid spending can compress Molina's payment rates without corresponding cost reduction
- →Medicaid redetermination (states resuming eligibility checks paused during COVID) has reduced Molina's Medicaid enrollment as ineligible members are removed
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